The "Skinny Pen" refers to a weight-loss medication called liraglutide (brand name Saxenda) that is administered through a daily injection. It works by mimicking a hormone that regulates appetite, helping patients feel fuller for longer. This treatment is often used for individuals who struggle with obesity but are not candidates for surgery or who need additional help in managing their weight post-bariatric surgery. The drug is available by prescription and is used in conjunction with diet and exercise.

A bowel specialist, or gastroenterologist, diagnoses and treats diseases of the digestive tract, including the stomach, intestines, and colon. Common conditions treated include IBS, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and colon cancer.

An abdominal tumor is any abnormal growth located within the abdomen. Tumors can originate from the stomach, intestines, liver, or other abdominal organs. They can be benign or malignant, and treatment often involves surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, depending on the tumor's size, type, and stage.

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, while Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) affects the intestines and causes chronic discomfort without inflammation. While both conditions involve digestive issues, gastritis typically causes nausea and upper abdominal pain, whereas IBS presents with bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.

A weight-loss shot refers to medications like Wegovy (semaglutide), which are injected to aid weight loss. These drugs work by mimicking a hormone that targets areas of the brain responsible for appetite, helping individuals feel full with less food. These injections are typically prescribed for patients with obesity or related health issues.

The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is a common bariatric surgery where the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a larger lower portion. The small intestine is then rearranged to connect with the new stomach pouch. This procedure reduces food intake and limits calorie absorption, making it highly effective for weight loss.

The cost of gastric sleeve surgery varies depending on the country and clinic. In the UK, private gastric sleeve surgery ranges from £8,000 to £12,000. The procedure is also available on the NHS for eligible patients who meet specific criteria, such as having a BMI over 40.

The gastric balloon pill is a new, non-invasive weight-loss method where a deflated balloon is swallowed in pill form and then inflated in the stomach. Known as the Allurion Balloon, this method reduces the amount of food the stomach can hold, promoting weight loss without surgery.

Roux-en-Y (RNY) gastric bypass is a type of weight-loss surgery in which the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a larger lower "remnant" portion. The small intestine is rearranged to connect to both. This reduces the stomach's capacity and alters how the body absorbs calories and nutrients, making it one of the most effective bariatric surgeries for long-term weight loss. Patients can expect significant weight loss, but the procedure is more complex than other forms of bariatric surgery, requiring... +More

Wegovy is available through the NHS for patients meeting specific criteria. To qualify, individuals generally need to have a BMI of 30 or higher, or a BMI of 27 or higher with at least one weight-related health condition such as diabetes or hypertension. Wegovy is a relatively new option and is prescribed under careful medical supervision.

Bikini sleeve is a colloquial term referring to a gastric sleeve surgery performed through small, hidden incisions around the bikini line to minimize visible scarring. This technique is designed for patients who are concerned about the cosmetic appearance of their body post-surgery while achieving the same weight loss benefits as traditional Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG).

Fat burner pills are supplements that claim to increase metabolism, enhance fat oxidation, and reduce appetite. These products often contain ingredients like caffeine, green tea extract, and capsaicin. While they can support weight loss, they are not a substitute for a healthy diet and exercise.

A non-surgical sleeve refers to procedures that mimic the effects of sleeve gastrectomy but without surgery. One such method is the Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG), which reduces stomach size using sutures inserted through an endoscope. This approach is less invasive, has a faster recovery time, and is typically used for patients who do not qualify for surgical interventions.

A tumor on the abdomen could be benign or malignant and may arise from various organs like the stomach, intestines, or pancreas. Symptoms include swelling, pain, and digestive issues. Diagnostic imaging and biopsies are used to determine the nature of the tumor, and treatment depends on the diagnosis.

Similar to slimming injections, fat loss injections such as lipotropic injections are designed to enhance metabolism and fat-burning processes. These injections often contain a combination of nutrients like B12, amino acids, and other compounds that may help with fat breakdown, but their efficacy varies.